Running drills are short, deliberate movements that can fit into a warm-up. I begin with simple marching and skipping, keep the repetitions controlled, and stop when coordination fades. Evidence for drills alone improving performance is limited. Bounding and hops add a different load, so they need their own progression and recovery.
Where do drills fit?
A practical order is easy running, simple drills, relaxed strides, then the planned session. Start on a flat, clear surface. The purpose is preparation and coordination; a warm-up should not become another hard workout.
Which movements come first?
Choose a few movements you can control. Walking back provides a pause. Keep the range comfortable and stop if there is pain. These are coaching cues, not a diagnosis of your running form.
- A-march: walk with a controlled knee lift, tall posture and a relaxed arm swing.
- A-skip: add a light skip to the same rhythm, without forcing height.
- Strides: accelerate smoothly and stay relaxed, with a full recovery between efforts.
What can the research promise?
Azevedo and colleagues did not find a performance improvement from adding drills to their interval programme. Abran and colleagues showed that drills and running do not load the foot and ankle in identical ways. I use drills selectively and do not present them as a guaranteed speed or injury-prevention tool.

